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Q&A How to count the lines of a file?

I think the typical way to do this uses wc ("word count") with the -l ("lines") option. $ wc -l /path/to/file 47 /path/to/file $ wc -l </path/to/file 47 $ cat /path/to/file | wc -l ...

posted 9mo ago by Michael‭  ·  edited 7mo ago by Michael‭

Answer
#5: Post edited by user avatar Michael‭ · 2024-04-11T21:05:19Z (7 months ago)
Newlines
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.
  • ```sh
  • $ wc -l /path/to/file
  • 47 /path/to/file
  • $ wc -l </path/to/file
  • 47
  • $ cat /path/to/file | wc -l
  • 47
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count") with the `-l` ("lines") option.
  • ```sh
  • $ wc -l /path/to/file
  • 47 /path/to/file
  • $ wc -l </path/to/file
  • 47
  • $ cat /path/to/file | wc -l
  • 47
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines. As a comment notes: "lines" is the number of newline characters, so you may be off-by-one if you don't have a trailing newline.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
#4: Post edited by user avatar Michael‭ · 2024-02-15T20:14:14Z (9 months ago)
Different run styles
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.
  • ```sh
  • wc -l /path/to/file
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.
  • ```sh
  • $ wc -l /path/to/file
  • 47 /path/to/file
  • $ wc -l </path/to/file
  • 47
  • $ cat /path/to/file | wc -l
  • 47
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
#3: Post edited by user avatar matthewsnyder‭ · 2024-02-15T20:00:02Z (9 months ago)
wc supports filename arguments, and prints the filename as well.
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.
  • ```sh
  • wc -l </path/to/file
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.
  • ```sh
  • wc -l /path/to/file
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
#2: Post edited by user avatar r~~‭ · 2024-02-14T16:34:16Z (9 months ago)
cat isn't needed
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.
  • ```sh
  • cat /path/to/file | wc -l
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
  • I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.
  • ```sh
  • wc -l </path/to/file
  • ```
  • `wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.
  • [wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc
#1: Initial revision by user avatar Michael‭ · 2024-02-14T14:31:18Z (9 months ago)
I think the typical way to do this uses [`wc`][wc] ("word count"?) and the `-l` option.

```sh
cat /path/to/file | wc -l
```

`wc` with no options prints the number of lines, words, and bytes, but `-l` can limit it to just lines.

[wc]: https://linux.die.net/man/1/wc