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Q&A Recursively remove files with the same name as the ones that end in `.part`

I might be inclined to try... find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c ' [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}"; for f in "${1%.part}".*; do [ -f "$f" ] && rm -...

posted 11mo ago by jimbobmcgee‭  ·  edited 11mo ago by jimbobmcgee‭

Answer
#5: Post edited by user avatar jimbobmcgee‭ · 2023-06-16T02:05:52Z (11 months ago)
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' -- {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file exists with no extension, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file with no extension
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching the filename with any extension; path is stored in _$f_ (this includes the one with the .part extension)
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' -- {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file; path to file is in _$1_ in child script
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_ (same as `basename` but without the extra process)
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file exists with no extension, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file with no extension
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching the filename with any extension; path is stored in _$f_ (this includes the one with the .part extension)
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
#4: Post edited by user avatar jimbobmcgee‭ · 2023-06-16T02:03:34Z (11 months ago)
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' -- {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file exists with no extension, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file with no extension
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching #3 + any extension; path is stored in _$f_ (this includes the one with the .part extension)
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' -- {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file exists with no extension, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file with no extension
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching the filename with any extension; path is stored in _$f_ (this includes the one with the .part extension)
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
#3: Post edited by user avatar jimbobmcgee‭ · 2023-06-16T02:02:51Z (11 months ago)
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' -- {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file named literally as per #3 exists, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file named as per #3
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching #3 + any extension; path is stored in _$f_
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' -- {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file exists with no extension, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file with no extension
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching #3 + any extension; path is stored in _$f_ (this includes the one with the .part extension)
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
#2: Post edited by user avatar jimbobmcgee‭ · 2023-06-16T02:00:45Z (11 months ago)
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file named literally as per #3 exists, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file named as per #3
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching #3 + any extension; path is stored in _$f_
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
  • I might be inclined to try...
  • ```
  • find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  • [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}";
  • for f in "${1%.part}".*; do
  • [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f";
  • done
  • ' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • (newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)
  • 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
  • 2. `-exec sh -c '...' -- {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
  • 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
  • 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file named literally as per #3 exists, do the ... bit
  • 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file named as per #3
  • 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching #3 + any extension; path is stored in _$f_
  • 7. `[ -f "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
  • 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_
  • Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.
  • If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
  • ```
  • The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.
  • For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...
  • ```
  • find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
  • ```
  • ...but this might be painful for larger file lists.
  • In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree. Not sure how to avoid that.
  • Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net. Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.
#1: Initial revision by user avatar jimbobmcgee‭ · 2023-06-16T01:59:01Z (11 months ago)
I might be inclined to try...

```
find . -type f -name '*.part' -exec sh -c '
  [ -f "${1%.part}" ] && rm -i -- "${1%.part}"; 
  for f in "${1%.part}".*; do 
    [ -f "$f" ] && rm -i -- "$f"; 
  done
' -- {} \;
```

(newlines for readability; can be elided if *one-liner* means something to you...)

 1. `find . -type f -name '*.part'` &mdash; find files ending with _.part_
 2. `-exec sh -c '...' {} \;` &mdash; run a shell script ... for each found file
 3. `"${1%.part}"` &mdash; strip _.part_ from the end of the filename in _$1_
 4. `[ -f "${1%.part}" ] && ...;` &mdash; if a file named literally as per #3 exists, do the ... bit
 5. `rm -i -- "${1%.part}"` &mdash; delete the file named as per #3
 6. `for f in "${1%.part}".*; do ... done` &mdash; loop each found path matching #3 + any extension; path is stored in _$f_
 7. `[ -f  "$f" ] && ...;` &mdash; if the path in _$f_ exists and is a file, do the ... bit
 8. `rm -i -- "$f"` &mdash; remove the file in _$f_

Note that I'm using various checks that the thing I'm asking to delete is a *file*, not a directory, link, fifo, etc.  

If limiting only to files is less of a concern, you might well be able to shorten this to...

```
find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*' -- {} \;
```

The shell may write errors if the args to `rm` don't expand to existing paths, hide that with judicious use of `2>/dev/null` redirection, if you care.

For fewer subshells, you may be able to pass all found files to the same shell in one go, with...

```
find . -name '*.part' -exec sh -c 'while [ -n "$1" ]; do rm -i -- "${1%.part}" "${1%.part}".*; shift; done' -- {} \+
```

...but this might be painful for larger file lists.

In general, note there's is technically a race condition between the various tests and the eventual delete, but that's only a concern if multiple processes are acting on that directory tree.  Not sure how to avoid that.

Finally, `rm -i` is used to prompt `y/n` for each file to delete, as a safety net.  Remove the `-i` switch from the `rm` calls if you are confident.