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Q&A Is this a robust way to distinguish explicitly installed packages from those pulled in as dependencies?

apt-mark aims to do this: the commands apt-mark showmanual and apt-mark showauto should show you respectively the packages which you explicitly installed and the ones which were added as dependenci...

posted 3y ago by Peter Taylor‭

Answer
#1: Initial revision by user avatar Peter Taylor‭ · 2021-05-22T17:15:40Z (over 3 years ago)
`apt-mark` aims to do this: the commands `apt-mark showmanual` and `apt-mark showauto` should show you respectively the packages which you explicitly installed and the ones which were added as dependencies.

There are caveats.

1. There seems to be a common complaint that it shows too many packages as manual; it's possible that running `apt-mark minimize-manual` would address that complaint.
2. It's quite likely that some of the initially installed packages will be marked as manual, because `apt autoremove` will remove any package marked as auto which isn't a dependency of a package marked as manual. Running `apt-mark showmanual` at install and saving for future comparison would largely address this issue.